Passport? Good.

Taiwan

Everyday basics

The numbers to save, and the voltage nobody warns you about.

A public direct-drinking water fountain on a street in Taiwan

Can you drink the tap water?

In Taipei, yes — the city's water department certifies it directly drinkable. That certification is Taipei's own, and it does not travel with you.

Taipei Water Department — The high quality of tap water
Diagram: 110 police, 119 fire and ambulance, 112 when reception is poor

What number do I call in an emergency?

110 for police, 119 for fire and ambulance. If your phone has no usable signal, 112 still connects.

Taiwan Tourism Administration — Useful tips
Diagram: a Taiwanese socket has two flat parallel slots, and the supply is 110 volts

Do I need a plug adapter here?

Taiwan runs on 110V with flat two-pin sockets — the American pattern. European and Australian plugs need an adapter; some devices need more.

Taiwan Tourism Administration — Useful tips
Taipei residents waiting with bags for the evening garbage truck

Why can't I find a trash can anywhere?

Because household trash here goes hand-to-truck: collection happens at designated hours and locations, so the city does not run on public bins.

Taipei City Government — Garbage collection at designated hours and locations
Diagram: an earthquake alert arrives 10 to 15 seconds ahead of the shaking; typhoon forecasts refresh every 6 hours

What happens if there's an earthquake or a typhoon?

You get warned, in English, by the state. The weather agency's app pushes an earthquake alert 10–15 seconds ahead of shaking and issues typhoon warnings every six hours.

Central Weather Administration — Earthquake app

Sort the practical stuff before you fly.

eSIMs, rail passes, and airport transfers — the things worth booking before you land.